Thyroidectomy (Surgical Removal of Thyroid Glands)

· Those looking for thyroid removal surgery in Mexicali.
· Those with nodule suspected to be thyroid cancer.
· Those with hyperthyroidism / thyrotoxicosis.
· Those with problems-causing thyroid like difficulty swallowing or compressed trachea.
· Those who wish to improve body conditions affected by thyroids.

A thyroidectomy is a surgical procedure performed to remove a diseased thyroid glands. It can be performed to treat a variety of diseases, disorders and conditions related to thyroid glands.

Although a thyroidectomy is known to be a common surgery, it is also a major surgery involving serious risks and potential complications. It is an honor that we have well experienced doctors to ensure you have a smooth surgery from start to end at our affiliated hospital.

Everyone has thyroid glands, one of your internal organs consist of 2 lobes, one on each side of your trachea. Your thyroid glands are located in the front of your neck, below your voice box. Thyroid glands have important role in regulating your calcium balance and body's metabolism.

<Lobectomy or Partial Thyroidectomy>
Removal of 1 lobe or some part of your thyroid gland

<Lumpectomy>
Removal of small portion of your thyroid gland. Especially for small and non-cancerous thyroid nodules

<Near-total Thyroidectomy>
Removal of almost all your thyroid gland and only leaving behind a little of your thyroid tissue

<Total or Completion Thyroidectomy>
Removal of all thyroid gland. Usually referred to surgical removal performed after previously done lobectomy or partial thyroidectomy

There are 2 approaches in having Thyroidectomy:

· Minimally Invasive Surgery
Involves special instruments and endoscope insertion through an incision made on your neck. Endoscope is used as a guide video screen to aid the surgeon with the surgery. This approach involves small incisions which will minimize pain and recovery period.

· Open Surgery
Involves at least 3 to 4 inches of incision in your neck. With that, the surgeon will be able to have a direct view and access to the surgical area. Although it requires a larger incision compared to minimally invasive surgery, it may be a safer or more effective method for certain individuals.

Depending on cases, general anesthesia or local anesthesia will be used during the procedure.

<Advantages>
· Eases swallowing
· Treats thyroid cancer
· Treats other thyroid conditions
· Minimal pain

<Limitations>
· Involve surgical risks and potential complications

<Surgical Risks>
· Anesthesia reaction
· Bleeding
· Blood clot
· Infection

<Potential Complications>
· Damage of parathyroid glands
· Difficulty breathing, which is rare
· Temporary rise in the level of thyroid hormones

Risks and complications can be reduced if you follow pre and post surgery instructions as proposed by the surgeon.

· Avoid blood-thinning medications like aspirin or ibuprofen 4 weeks before
· Avoid smoking and drinking at least 2 weeks before
· Fast for a few hours as per prescribed by the surgeon
· Take thyroid medications as precribed

· Avoid strenuous activity for a few weeks after surgery
· Check remaining thyroid tissue on regular basis
· Check recurrence of cancer if any
· Monitor and control thyroid hormone levels by following doctor's advice
· Take medication as prescribed
· Do not over extend your neck backwards for at least 2 to 3 weeks
· Keep surgical site clean and dry at all time

Q1: How long will it really take to recover?
A1: You will need at least 1 to 2 weeks before you return to work and resume normal routine. Total recovery may take up to 4 months.

Q2: Will it hurt?
A2: Pain control management is important hence anesthesia will be used during surgery and medications will be provided to ease discomfort or pain after surgery.

Q3: Is it true that people get tired after thyroidectomy?
A3: Surgeries, any kind in general will make your body use a lot of energy for healing which will then make you feel tired. With thyroidectomy, you may become even more tired as thyroid produces hormones that control the speed of your body works.

Q4: Will I lose my voice?
A4: Not entirely, however, your voice may become hoarser until total recovery.

Q5: Is it true there is a specific sleeping position?
A5: Yes, it is highly recommended that you sleep in a semi-upright position to minimize swelling.

[Clinic Name] Hospital de la Familia
[Location] Mexicali, Mexico
[Nearest Stations / Attractions] The hospital is about 17 mins drive from Mexicali International Airport and 10 mins drive from Holiday Inn Express & Suites Mexicali
[Clinic Opening Time] Monday to Sunday (24 hrs)